Disputes with Your Insurance Claim
Sometimes, you and your insurance company simply don’t agree, as in a case like this:
You file an insurance claim following a fire; flood or break-in at your home, but the dollar value of your claim comes under dispute. You think it’s worth more than the insurance adjuster thinks it’s worth less. You are now at an impasse, so the time has come to enquire about your legal rights. 
Instead of a costly battle in court, take a look at what you are legally entitled to in your insurance policy. Did you know that an appraisal clause is written into every insurance policy sold in Ontario?
  An appraisal is an alternative dispute resolution process that is incorporated in ALL Insurance policies. An appraisal is made by a qualified expert who provides you with an unbiased professional opinion of your property’s  estimated value.
If you’re interested in the appraisal process, the first step is to make a formal request. According to the Financial Services Commission of Ontario FSCO), the agency responsible for regulating insurance in the province, you have a right to an appraisal once you specifically demand it in writing, but it must come from you,   the policyholder.
Your Appraisal vs. Their Appraisal - 
Once you receive your insurance company’s authorization, you can hire an expert at your own expense to perform a second appraisal. Your appraiser and the insurance company’s appraiser will then meet to try and reach a  decision. If they cannot agree on the value of your claim, an umpire is called in, and the umpire costs are split between you and the insurer. The umpire will review both appraisals and determine a fair price for   your insurance claim. Since this is a quasi-judicial process, the umpire’s decision is binding and you cannot appeal the decision in court later on.
            Resolving a Dispute between you and your 
              Insurance Company - your rights.
            
             Having little or no knowledge about the car appraisal   process before filing an insurance claim?
            
            Why car appraisal?
            The main objective of a car appraisal is to help determine a fair   value for your car after an accident. This is usually done to help your   insurer know how much it would cost to fix your car after an accident.   In some cases, the cost of the repair may be higher than the current   worth of your vehicle.  In such a case, the insurance company will pay   you the worth of your vehicle as determined by the appraisal – thus   ‘totaling’ your vehicle.
            
            The steps to car appraisal: 
            The first step to take after an accident is to report the accident to   your insurer. Lately, many insurance companies have claim adjusters who   are easily dispatched to the accident scene to appraise the vehicle.   First, the appraisal expert would ask you a series of questions to   determine the cause of the accident before proceeding to take a look at   the vehicle. 
            Generally, when a car appraisal is initiated, the appraiser is trying   to determine the extent of damage from the accident. This is just a   standard procedure put in place by insurance companies to determine how   much the coverage will cost. This is necessary because the coverage   you’ll receive from your insurer is relative to this estimate.            
Three important things you must know:
            The extent of damage to your vehicle after an accident could be so   severe that the money to fix it may be more than its worth. In such a   scenario, the appraiser may write the car off as a total loss. The smart   thing to do in such a situation is to accept payment for the worth of   the car instead of trying to fix the car yourself. Your insurer is under   obligation by law to offer you a fair price.            
            Again, being present during the process of appraisal would help you   negotiate a fair price for your vehicle. Hence, if you feel the worth of   your car is far greater than what you’re being offered, you can easily   tell the appraisal agent recent improvements you have done to enhance   your vehicle. You’ll then have to provide receipts to that effect.
            
            
              
                | Insurance Disputes 
 - Accident/Total Loss/Fire/Water Damage Insurance Claim You can Appoint Appraisal Ontario as your Appraiser
 
 -The Insurance Appraisal Process - Proof of Loss
 
 Starting at $500.00 or No MONEY DOWN Options*
 * SPECIAL! No money Down, we will conduct a full insurance replacement appraisal and will handle the entire process for you.In most cases we can get you an additional 40% then what the insurance company will offer you.
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            Fighting a Low Car Insurance Claim Settlement            
            The   process of battling a auto - home - business Insurance company over the payment of a claim   may not 
              be a pleasant experience, especially when fighting a claim   settlement that is too low. This is usually because
insurance carriers   have much more experience and resources at their disposal when dealing   with claims 
compared to the client. However, if you apply the right   steps you can successfully obtain what is rightfully yours 
from the   insurance company.
Prepare Yourself when   it comes to car insurance settlements, you need to find out all you can   about your 
  policy and claim. Your car insurance company will offer you   an initial settlement after making a claim, but 
  before responding make   sure you understand your policy. Find out what your car insurance claim   is worth.
Keep all the receipts and add up all the expenses and   bills, then calculate all the costs that you have incurred 
  as a result   of the car accident; fire or even water damage. The total of this cost will help you determine if   the 
  offer you have received is too low or not. The next thing is to   figure out your acceptable settlement range. This
  is an amount that you   are willing to accept from the insurance company for the settlement of   the claim. You 
  should be prepared to reject any amount lower than your   limit. Equally important is the need to know your 
  rights and obtain a total loss appraisal before you start the appraisal process.
 
          
            
              
                Section 11 of most insurance policies
Appraisal
In the event of disagreement as to the value of the   property insured, the property saved or the amount of 
  the loss, those   questions shall be determined by appraisal as provided under the Insurance Act before   there
  can be any recovery under this contract whether the right to   recover on the contract is disputed or not, and 
  independently of all   other questions. There shall be no right to an appraisal until a   specific demand therefore
  is made in writing and until after proof of   loss has been delivered.
Section 128(2) and (3) of the Ontario Insurance Act
                (1) This section applies to a contract containing a condition,   statutory or otherwise, providing for an appraisal
                  to determine   specified matters in the event of a disagreement between the insured and   the insurer.                
                (2) The insured and the insurer shall each appoint an appraiser, and the two appraisers so appointed shall 
                  appoint an umpire.                
                (3)  The appraisers shall determine the matters in disagreement and,   if they fail to agree, they shall submit
their differences to the   umpire, and the finding in writing of any two determines the matters.
 
             
           
          
          Choosing an Umpire
           If   both Appraisers cannot reach an agreement or settlement after all their reasonable efforts to resolve issues 
            in   dispute, they both need to agree on a choice of an Umpire. In general, each   side (Appraiser) proposes a 
            short list of prospective Umpires and eventually they agree on one. If the two Appraisers   fail to agree on an 
            Umpire, then the matter is referred to a motion court   judge, who hears evidence from each party and makes 
            a decision on   appointing an Umpire.
          Costs  
Once   the 'Appraisal Feature' is triggered, the policyholder (our client) and insurer (insurance company) are
  required to pay 100 per cent of their own Appraisers' costs. Also each party is required to pay 50 per cent of
  the total Umpire's   costs. We at AppraisalOntario will communicate the costs in detail verbally and also with 
  a written proposal before starting any 'Appraisal Feature'. 
How the 'Appraisal Feature' works - Top 7 points to know before 
  starting this Process          The Appraisal process under Section 128 of the Ontario Insurance Act 
    starts with a request from either side to start the process. Only a simple 
    letter outlining the concerns from the Client will start this process.
    
    It will include the Appraisal Report conducted by Appraisal Ontario and 
    a demand statement to have the other side's Appraiser identified 
    within 7 days of receiving the letter.  
1) A insurance proof of loss form must be filed or provided to the insurance company before the appraisal 
  process can be triggered.
  
 
2) Once both Appraisers have been appointed - moving forward they have FULL AUTHORITY of their   
  respective clients to agree on the finial amount of loss, in accordance with the terms of the Insurance Act.           
3) Most cases the first meeting of both Appraisers are done over a phone conference to review their point 
  of view and to identify all issues and reason for the dispute held without prejudice.          
4) There is usually a few phone conferences between the 2 Appraisers trying to resolve these issues 
  of the dispute. This method is used to provide full disclosure and an understanding of their evidence 
  and reasons for the dispute.          
5) Both Appraiser  has the FULL AUTHORITY to bind their clients to a settlement. There is a degree of 
  negotiating between the 2 Appraisers at this time to help minimize unnecessary additional costs to their 
  clients if not reasonably required to do so.          
6) Only when both Appraisers cannot come to full agreement, or many times cannot agree to a few 
  issues, then the next step is involving an Umpire to settle these issues.          
7) It is important to note that it only takes 2 of the 3 parties involved in the Umpire process to sign a
  final order. Either Appraiser with the Umpire or hopefully all 3 will sign the finial order.